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ITG 

ITG-Fachbericht 132 

Vakuumelektronik und Displays

Frankfurt 

ITG-Fachtagung, 2. bis 3. Mai 1995, Garmisch-Partenkirchen

Wissenschaftliche Tagungsleitung:

Prof. Dr.-Ing. J. Eichmeier, Technische Universität München
Inhalt
Vakuumelektronik

Influence of Field Electron Emission, Gas Adsorption, and Surface Migration on the Voltage Strength of Vacuum Gaps
B. Jüttner, Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik, Berlin, D. A. Zeitoun-Fakiris, C. E. de Saclay, Dapnia-Sea, Gif-Sur-Yvette, F
11
Recent Advances in Dispenser Cathode Technology
L. R. Falce, G. S. Breeze, Semicon Associates, Lexington, Kentucky, USA
17
Multilayer MM-Cathodes with Specific Additives
F. Bossert, R. Lotthammer, AEG Daimler Benz Industries, Ulm, D
23
A Low Power, Indirectly Heated Oxide Coated Cathode through Miniaturisation by Thin Film Technology
F. M. M. Snijkers, Philips Display Components, Eindhoven, NL W. L. C. Heyboer, Philips Research Laboratories, Eindhoven, NL
29
Emissionseigenschaften von Top-Layer Scandat Kathoden
G. Gärtner, P. Geittner, H. Lydtin, Philips GmbH Forschungslaboratorien, Aachen, D
35
Mechanismen nichtkonventioneller Mikrowellenröhren
H. Döring, RWTH Aachen, D
41
Results of linearised Ku-Band TWTs for Space Application
P. Heumüller, R. Nunn, E. Bosch, H.-P. Rothacker, AEG Daimler Benz Industries, Ulm, D
49
Directed Radiation Cooling of Satellite TWTs via Cone-Collector
E. Bosch, H. Rupp, H. Seidel, AEG Daimler Benz Industries, Ulm, D
55
A Simple Technique for Measuring the Interaction Impedance of the Helical Slow-Wave Structures for TWTs
P. Wang, R. G. Carter, Lancaster University, UK B. N. Basu, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IND A. K. Sinha, Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute, Pilani, IND
63
Computer Modeling of Coupled-Cavity Slow-Wave Structures
R. G. Cater, Lancaster University, UK L. M. Joshi, Mrs. Mradula, CEERI, Pilani, IND Zhang Jin-Lin, Beijing Vacuum Electronics Research Institute, VRC
69
Determination of the Shelf Life of Ku-Band TWTs Using Reliable Estimation Methods
H. Vetter, H. Seidel, AEG Daimler Benz Industries, Ulm, D
75
An Investigation into Frequency Twinning in Magnetrons
E. M. Ball, EEV Ltd., Witham, UK R. G. Carter, Lancaster University, UK M. Brady, EEV Ltd. Cheltwford, UK
85
Chaos in a Plasma-Filled Diode
X. Chen, P. A. Lindsay, King's College, University of London, UK
91
Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of the Output Circuit for a Relativistic Klystron
V. M. Pikunov, K. 0. Garkusha, A. N. Sandalov, A. A. Stogov, Moskau, Russia
101
Gyrotron Installation for Millimeter-Wave Processing of Materials
Yu. Bykov, A. Eremeev, V. Flyagin, V. Kaurov, A. Kuftin, A. Luchinin, 0. Malygin, I. Plotnikov, V. Zapevalov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia L. Feher, M. Kuntze, G. Link, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D M. Thumm, Universität Karlsruhe, D
103
Operation and Design of Megawatt Gyrotrons at 140 GHz at the Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe
G. Dammertz, E. Borie, C. T. Iatrou, M. Kuntze, A. Möbius, B. Piosczyk, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D O. Höchtl, S. Kern, H.-U. Nickel, C. Semmle, M. Thwmn, A. Wien, University of Karlsruhe, D
109
Advanced Russian Gyrotrons for Plasma Investigations
G. G. Denisov, V. A. Flyagin, A. L. Goldenberg, A. N. Kuftin, A. B. Pavelyev, V. E. Zapevalov, Russian Academy of Sciences and Gycom Ltd., Nizhny Novgoro , Russia
115
Two-Cavity Gyrotron
E. V Sokolov, E. V Zasypkin, I. I. Antakov, Russian Academy of Science, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
121
A Free-Electron-Maser for Heating of Fusion Plasmas
A. G. A. Verhoeven, A. B. Sierk, W. H. Urbanus, M. J. van der Wiel, FOM-Instituut voor Plasmafysica "Rijnhuizen", Nieuwegein, NL
127
Microstructured Liquid Metal Ion and Electron Sources (MILMIS/MILMES)
J. Mitterauer, Technische Universität Wien, A
133
Simulation of Vacuum Microelectronic Components
P. Kopka, H. Ermert, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D
139
Cathodes for Vacuum Integrated Circuits - Results and Prospects
A. N. Govyadinov, Belarus Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Russia
145
Materials Processing by Focused Ion Beams
L. Frey, S. Lipp, H. Ryssel, Erlangen, D
151
Gyroton Operation Using three Different Types of Cold Cathode
A. D. R. Phelps,A. W. Gross, M. Garven, K. Ronald, Glasgow, UK
153
Multizone Matrix-Type Cathode-Heating Assemblies for Vacuum Integrated Circuits
I. L. Grigorishin, G. I. Efremov, N. 1. Mukhurov, Belarus Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Russia
155
New Material for Vacuum Electronics and Microtechnology - Anodic Alumina
A. N. Govyadinov, I. L. Grigorishin, P. P. Mardilovich, Belarus Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Russia
161
Promising Thermionic Vacuum Integrated Microcircuits Based on Microrelief-Bearing Dielectric Substrates for Thermoradiation-Resistant Apparatus - Design Concept
I. L. Grigorishin, N. I. Mukhurov, 1. F Kotova, Belarus Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Russia
167
New Developments in the Modelling and Design of Coupled-Cavity Travelling-Wave Tubes
R G. Carter, J. A. Broune, Witham, UK
173
Simulation of MIG Guns for Gyrotrons Using the Particle in Cell Method
E. Borie, C. Grüber, S. Illy, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D T. Westermann, Fachhochschule Karlsruhe, D
175
Numerical Simulation and Experimental Investigation Helical Electron Beams of Gyrotrons
A. N. Kuftin, V K. Lygin, V N. Manuilov, A. S. Postnikova, V E. Zapevalov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
181
CW 10 kW Technological Gyrotron in the Range 15-50 GHz
V. A. Flyagin, An. N. Kuftin, V. K. Lygin, A. G. Luchinin, O. V Malygin, V. N. Manuilov, Sh. E. Tsimring, V E. Zapevalov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
187
Numerical Simulation and Experimental Study of Non-Adiabatic Collector System of a Powerfull 140 GHz Gyrotron
A. L. Goldenberg, S. A. Malygin, V. N. Manuilov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
193
Numerical Simulation of Intense Helical Electron Beams Taking into Account Velocity Distribution Functions
V. K. Lygin, V. N. Manuilov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
197
Numerical Simulation of Intense Azimuthal-Asymmetric Helical Electron Beams Taking into Account Velocity Distribution Functions
V. K. Lygin, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
201
The Semiconductor Materials for Output Windows of High-Power Gyrotrons of MM Wavelength Range
R. Heidinger, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D. V. V. Parshin, Applied Physics Institute RAS, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
207

Displays

Liquid Crystal Materials for Active Matrix Displays
T. Geelhaar, K. Tarumi, M. Bremer, E. Merck, Darmstadt, D
213
Zero-Field Bisable Reflective Cholesteric Displays
P. Bos, D. Yang, M. Pfeiffer, J. W. Doane, Kent State University, Ohio, USA
219
Display Applications of PDLC
D. Coates, P. Nolan, E. Jolliffe, Merck Ltd. Poole, UK
225
Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals - Promising Materials for Displays Applications
G. Heppke, Technische Universität Berlin, D
231
Manufacturing AM-LCDs in Europe - A Task of Sisyphus
L. G. van A lphen, Eindhoven, NL
233
Improvements in Microlithography for Flat Panel Color Filters
G. L. Resor, MRS Technology Inc., Chelmford, USA
235
Lithography Tools for Non-Critical Masking Levels in Flat Panel Display Manufacturing
E. Cullmann, Garching, D
239
Photolithography with Lenslet Arrays
R. Dändliker, R. Völkel, H. P. Herzig, University of Neuchatel, CH W. B. Hugle, Hugle Lithography S. A., Brissago, CH
241
The Challenge of AMLCD Mass Manufacturing: The Plasma enhanced CVD Case
J. P. M. Schmitt, Balzers Display Technology, Palaiseau, F
247
Entwicklung und Optimierung eines neuartigen, materialeinsparenden Beschichtungsverfahrens für Flachbildschirme
A. Kübelbeck, D. Schurig, Steag Micro Tech GmbH, Sternenfels, D
253
Equipment for the Production of Flat Panel Displays
J. Pollock, St. Petersburg, USA
257
Requirements on Flat Panel Display Equipment
S. Pongratz, Leybold AG, Alzenau, D
259
Clusterhandling for Large Flat Panel Display Substrates
R. Young, Niedereschach
267
Defect Detection in Flat Panel Arrays Using Electron Beams
M. Brunner, R. Schmid, ICT GmbH, Heimstetten, D
269
Quality Control of Flat Panel Displays by Laser Scanning
H. Örley, C. Schenk, Martinsried, D
275
Sputtering Systems for Production of Flat Panel Displays
K. Michael, W. Radloff, B. Ocker, Leybold AG, Alzenau, D
285
Active Matrix LCD Addressing with Two-Terminal Devices
J. M. Shannon, Philips Research Laboratories, Redhill, UK
291
Addressing of Passive Matrix Displays - known limitations and new methods
W. Fertig, Optrex Europe GmbH, Babenhausen, D
299
The Development of Ferroelectric LCDs for the Marketplace
M. G. Clark, Borehamwood, UK ,
311
An A4-Size Reflective PSCT-Display
R. Bunz, W. Sautter, E. Lüder, University of Stuttgart; D M. Pfeiffer, D. K. Yang, J. W Doane, Kent State University, USA; C. Catchpole, Z. Yaniv, Kent Display Systems, USA
313
Amorphous and Super-Multidomain AM-LCDs Exhibiting Uniform and Wide Viewing Angle Characteristics and Excellent Grayscale Capability
S. Kobayashi, Y Iimura, Tokyo University, J T. Sugiyama, T. Hashimoto, Y. Toko, K. Katoh, Stanley Electric Co. Ltd., Yokoharna, J
319
LCD-Projection and Photoinduced Alignment of Liquid Crystals
M. Schadt, F. Hoffman-La Roche Ltd, Basel, CH
323
Considerations for the Design and Production of Dichroic Filters for Liquid Crystals Displays (LCDS)
K. Lenhardt, Jos. Schneider Optische Werke Kreuznach, Bad Kreuznach, D
331
Color Splitting in LCD-Projectors
P. G. Wierer, R. Sperger, Optical Thin Film Components of Balzers Ltd., FL
339
Space Saving Interconnection of LCD
D. Krabe, H. Reichl, Technische Universität Berlin, D
347
Laser-Addressed Bistable Nematics for Projection Displays
M. Kreuzer, Technische Hochschule Darmstadt, D R. Eidenschink, NEMATEL, Mainz, D
351
Laser-Display-Technologie (LDT)
H. Leinauer, Schneider Rundfunkwerke AG, Türkheim, D
357
An LC-Projektor with a Reflective Light Valve and Reinjection of Light Lost During Polarization
J. Glueck, E. Lueder, T. Kallfass, E. Ginter, Universität Stuttgart, D
363
Projectors with PDLC Light Valves
E. Ginter, E. Lueder, T. Kallfass, S. Huttelmeier, R. Baeuerle, Universität Stuttgart, D
369
Graphic LCDs for Automotive Application - Display and Illumination Technologies
P. M. Knoll, R. Fieß, MotoMeter GmbH, Leonberg, D
375
Low-Mux-LCDs für transflektive Anwendungen
A. Casel, O. Bader, AEG AG, Ulm, D
381
Plasma Displays Panels - A Technology for Large Size High Resolution Displays
M. Breil, Thomson CSF, F
387
High Resolution Monitor Tubes with High Brightness for Medical Applications
G. Gassler, AEG Daimler Benz Industries, Ulm, D
393
Recent Developments for Full Colour TFEL-Displays
R. H. Mauch, Heinrich-Hertz-Institut für Nachrichtentechnik Berlin GmbH, D
399